Having been a landscaper for the majority of my adult life in the UK and Australia, I can firmly say that I much prefer working with Australian gardens simply because they can be used for the majority of the year. I can also assure you that creating a comfortable garden for you and your family is as much about understanding the country’s culture and family values as it is about design principles. As Australians we love nothing more than inviting some friends around, firing up the BBQ and enjoying a few drinks with some good company. People’s gardens are used just as much as a social hangout environment as they are a private outdoor space, and all this information needs to be understood before you can even start designing a garden. I have put together a few tips and things to think about so you can transform your garden into a welcoming and comfortable outdoor space that you genuinely love spending time in.
1. Climate
Australia’s different climates mean that a tailored approach to garden design is needed. The North of Australia is vastly different from the South and it is these differences that form the basis of the design. You will need to choose native plants that can survive in your local climate. The humidity levels, rainfall, heat and sun are all factors that you need to think about when choosing the plants for your garden. It’s not only plants either, think about the materials you use and how much shaded or covered areas you need. What I’m trying to get at is all aspects of the design need to consider the local climate.
2. Zones
One of the joys of having a nice garden is the ability to host. When designing outdoor spaces for clients I usually recommend creating distinct use zones for different activities. In Australia a dedicated BBQ area is a must for any backyard and should be conveniently positioned near your kitchen. This area is also where you would also include your seating and some preparation areas where you can place your outdoor dining sets to create an inviting spot for meals and socializing. This type of setup should give out a communal atmosphere so guests can relax and enjoy each other’s company with some food and a few drinks.
3. Shade and Shelter
Our sun can be hot and pretty unforgiving at times so making shade a priority in any outdoor design is also a must. Depending on the size of your yard I now advise clients to think about options like pergolas, awnings and shade sails which can provide a pleasant break from the heat while also looking incredibly stylish. For a more natural solution, planting deciduous trees (if you have space) like the Australian red cedar can offer shade during the summer and let sunlight through during the cooler months.
4. Wildlife-Friendly Design
Nature in Australia is on another leveL compared to most and I advise using flowering native plants and birdbaths to attract birds and beneficial insects. It’s essential to choose plants that are not toxic to pets and ensure your garden is a safe haven for small creatures. Avoid harmful chemicals and pesticides to maintain a healthy environment for the wildlife you wish to welcome.
5. Water Features
The sound of water can be incredibly soothing and can make your garden feel like a tropical oasis. Whether it’s a small pond or a trickling fountain, a water feature can enhance the tranquility of your outdoor space, providing a serene backdrop for relaxation or social gatherings.
6. Lighting
Lighting can really set the mood for a garden. Solar-powered lights are an eco-friendly choice that allows you to illuminate your pathways, highlight garden features, and create ambiance without the need for electrical wiring. Think about warm lighting to create a cozy atmosphere after the sun goes down.
7. Sustainable Materials
I often advise using recycled materials, like timber for decking or reclaimed bricks for pathways. These choices not only reduce your environmental impact but also add unique character and charm to your outdoor space.
8. Personal Touches
Your garden should reflect your personality and lifestyle. Whether it’s a hammock for lazy afternoons, an herb garden for fresh cooking ingredients, or a fire pit for evening socials, these personal touches are what make your garden a real extension of your home.