There’s a moment every Arizona driver dreads: the jolt of a sudden stop, the crunch of metal on metal, and the realization that a routine commute on I-10 just turned into paperwork and car repairs.

Whether it’s a low-speed bump on the Loop 101 or a two-car scrape in a Fry’s parking lot, fender-benders are a fact of life for Phoenix-area drivers. With high-speed interchanges, frequent construction zones, and unpredictable weather, accidents, though often minor, are common.

What you do in the first 48 hours after a collision can make the difference between a smooth resolution and months of headaches. Here’s a practical, Arizona-specific checklist to help you handle the aftermath confidently.


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1. Prioritize Safety First

Immediately after impact, assess the situation. Is anyone hurt? Are the vehicles still operable? If it’s safe to do so, move to the shoulder or a nearby parking lot to avoid obstructing traffic, especially critical on fast-moving stretches like I-10 or SR-60.

Turn on your hazard lights, stay calm, and check yourself and your passengers for injuries. Even if the damage appears minor, adrenaline can mask symptoms, so don’t dismiss the idea of calling 911 if there’s any doubt.

Under Arizona law, you’re required to report accidents involving injury or significant property damage. It’s also wise to notify law enforcement if there’s a dispute or unclear fault, even in seemingly minor situations.

2. Document Everything

Once you’re in a safe location, start documenting the scene. Use your phone to take photos of:

  • Vehicle damage (close-up and wide-angle)
  • License plates of all involved cars
  • Street signs, intersections, or traffic signals
  • Skid marks, road debris, and any relevant weather conditions

Also capture driver’s licenses, registration cards, and insurance information. A voice memo can be a great way to quickly record impressions while they’re fresh.

Pro tip: jot down the exact time and location, especially helpful in busy areas like downtown Phoenix or Tempe, where accident reports may involve multiple agencies.

3. Exchange Information, Without Admitting Fault

You’re required under Arizona Revised Statutes (ARS §28-663) to exchange:

  • Name and address
  • Vehicle registration
  • Driver’s license
  • Insurance details

Keep the conversation factual and polite, but never admit fault or speculate about what happened. Even saying “I didn’t see you” or “I was running late” can be used against you later.

If there are witnesses nearby, pedestrians, other drivers, store employees, ask if they’re willing to provide a statement and contact info.

4. Notify Your Insurance Company Promptly

Most insurance providers prefer to be notified within 24 hours, especially if you’re considering filing a claim. Provide:

  • The police report number (if applicable)
  • Photos and notes you gathered
  • The other driver’s information

Even if you’re unsure about filing a claim, getting the incident on record early gives you more options down the line. And if the other driver turns out to be uninsured or underinsured, an issue in some parts of Arizona, you’ll want your own policy protections to kick in promptly.

5. Choose a Repair Shop That Works for You

Arizona law allows you to pick your own repair shop. Your insurer may suggest a preferred network, but the choice is ultimately yours.

When choosing where to take your vehicle:

  • Ask for a written estimate
  • Inquire about rental car availability (if your policy covers it)
  • Check for certifications and reviews, especially if your car has advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) that require recalibration

Shops in Glendale or Chandler may have different turnaround times or rental waitlists than those in central Phoenix, so plan accordingly.

6. Reevaluate Your Coverage (Now Is the Time)

If the accident was your fault, or if your rates are set to change, it’s a smart time to evaluate your options. Many Arizona drivers don’t realize that post-incident premium hikes vary significantly between insurers.

Before renewing your current plan, take a moment to compare car insurance online and see what other options are available. The process is faster than ever, and you may discover better rates or more coverage flexibility tailored to your needs.

Even if you stay with your current provider, shopping around can offer leverage in negotiating a more favorable rate.

7. Watch for Delayed Injuries or Hidden Damage

Not all damage is immediately visible, either to your car or your body. Soft tissue injuries like whiplash or lower back pain often surface a day or two after a collision. If symptoms appear, seek medical attention and notify your insurer to update your claim.

Likewise, damage to sensors, backup cameras, or alignment might not show up until days later. If anything feels off, schedule a diagnostic visit before closing the repair file with your insurance.

8. Bonus: What Every Arizona Driver Should Keep in Their Glove Box

You can’t predict a crash, but you can prepare for one. Here’s a quick list of what to keep handy:

  • Current insurance ID card
  • Vehicle registration
  • Disposable camera or charged phone
  • Emergency contact card
  • Pen and notepad
  • Flashlight or headlamp
  • First aid kit
  • Reflective triangle or flares
  • Portable phone charger

These tools won’t prevent an accident, but they’ll help you navigate one more smoothly.

Conclusion: Taking Control When It Matters Most

A fender-bender may not be life-altering, but it’s still disruptive and mishandling the aftermath can lead to delays, disputes, and increased costs. Following this checklist ensures that Arizona drivers, from Ahwatukee to Anthem, stay protected and proactive.

Whether it’s a light scrape in a Target lot or a merge-zone mishap on I-17, preparation is your best defense. Know your rights, document everything, and treat the incident as a trigger to re-evaluate your insurance, so you’re not just recovering from the accident, but using it as an opportunity to drive smarter moving forward.